Pseudo-classes in CSS are used to define the special state of an HTML element. They allow you to apply styles to elements based on user interactions or specific conditions. Three common pseudo-classes are `:hover, :focus`, and` :active`, each serving a different purpose. Let’s explore these pseudo-classes with HTML examples.
## :hover:
The `:hover` pseudo-class is used to apply styles to an element when the mouse pointer is placed over it. This is commonly used for interactive elements like